WWII Small Arms Armorers Tools

WWII Armores Tool Kit

In a quest to build a WWII Armores Tool Kit, for the purpose of a Living History Display as well as owning the entire 3rd-5th Echelon Tool Set for the Small Arms Armorer work that I perform, I began collecting all the necessary items per FM XXX about 2017 or so. After finding the 3rd Echelon Tool Box, the game was on. Slowly I have been finding the various parts along the way, mostly in antique stores and garage sales. When and where the specifications of tools are different from the WWII spec tools, the newer and more appropriate gages are selected. Though they are display items primarily, they will be used for actual M1 work and must by necessity, conform with the most up-to-date specifications. Therefore, some of the tools are later vintage than the WWII counterparts.

I began my quest by a close review of TM 9-1005-222-12P/1 (July 1961). The manual clearly states which tools were issued to each of the five (5) Echelon Level Small Arms Maintenance Departments.

 

Armorers Tool Kit zps4iezp55v

 Basic Tool Box Items

  • Oil, Can
  • Vice
  • Ball Peen Hammer, 8 oz.
  • Ball Peen Hammer, 12 oz.
  • Brass/Bronze Hammer
  • Copper Hammer
  • File Brush
  • Plier, Set (4 units)
  • Adj. Wrench, Set (2 units)
  • Screw Driver, Set (4 units)
  • Punch, Set (10 units)
  • File, Set, Metal (5 units)
  • File, Set, Jewelers (8 units)
  •  M6 Combo Wrench (Sarco)
  • M1 Carbine 3pc Tool Set (Sarco)
  • M1 Garand Combo Tool (early, Sarco)
  • M1 Garand Combo Tool, w/brush (late, Sarco)
  • M1/M2 Carbine Bolt Assembly Tool  (Sarco)
  • M1911A1 45 auto Take Down tool (Sarco)
  • Bar Combo Wrench
  • .30 & .50 Cal Browning MG Timing Gauges
  • Thompson SMG Cleaning Rod
  • M1 Garand Flat Cleaning Brush
  • .45 Auto Cleaning Rod
  • Machne Gun Oil Can
  • Bar Oil Can
  • Cleaning Patches (2-1/2 sqr)
  • .30 Cal Broken Cartridge Extractor
  • Rear Sight Ordnance Tool (1903/A3)
  • Browning C68338 Multi Tool For M1919 .30

 

The  Whole Field Set

 

 Items not mentioned anywhere that I can find, or Needed in the modern day

  • Garand Rear Handguard Clip Tool
  • Carbine Bolt Tool
  • Carbine Front Site Tool
  • Gas Cylinder Lock Screw Wrench and Holder
  • 5 Function Tool
  • Ratchet Chamber Brush
  • Gunsmiths Block/Vice
  • Lead Block
  • Assorted Bore Brushes
  • Arkansas Stone Set
  • File Handle, Small file set
  • Sringfield Rifle Combonation Tool
  • Carbine Front Sight Removal Tool

7265849 Tool Kit, Rifle, Cal. .30, M1
6046302 Bolt, Field Test: Cal. .30
41-C-853 Chest, Tool, Metal (7Hx7Wx16L)
5564343 Gage, Breech Bore, Cal. .30
7274736 Gage, Firing Pin Protrusion: S, 3/8w, 1/16 thk, 2L
7319919 Gage, Headspace, Cal. .30 (Not-Go)
7319919 Gage, Plug, Gas Cylinder Diameter
7319918 Gage, Ring, Plane: Not-Go, Single Ring, 0.5993 id
7319911 Gage, Snap, Plain, Adj.: Not-Go, 0.52495 to 0.52500 gaging range
7319920 Gage, Timing: Cal. .30
8411556 Reamer, Champhering: Cal. .30, Knurled, 6-Flutes, 1od, 1-1/2L
5564165 Set, Stacking Swivel Screw: 1/4Dia x 3-3/16L

7265848 Tool Kit, Rifle, Cal. .30, Depot Maint. Tools (Containing below Items)
- 41 K 8425 KIT Can also be substituted for this box
5661055 Fixture, Assembling, Ejector
6595353 Fixture, Assembling, Rcvr-Barrel, Cal. .30
7137938 Fixture, Assembling, Barrel-Rcvr, Cal. .30
7319944 Gage, Headspace, Cal. .30 (Go?)
6045949 Gage Assy., Aligning Bbl, w/Pin
7319904 Gage, Gas Cylinder Check: Cal. .30
7319950 Gage, Headspace, Rifle, Ca;. .30 (which?)
7319933 Gage, Locating, Locking Lugs
7318620 Gage, Plug, Thread, Rcvr (Not Really Needed if rebarrelling)
7319918 Gage, Ring, Plain: Not-Go, single ring, 0.5993id
7142269 Jaw: headspace reamer
7142262 Reamer Assy., Headspace Cal. .30
7142263 Reamer: Machine, Headspace, HSS, Ca. .30
7137939 Wrench, Bbl & Rcvr: S, 24L

Cleaning & Preserving Materials
2440153 Brush, Artist: metal ferrule, flat, chisel edge, 7/16Wx1-1/8L Bristle
5972645 Brush, Artist: Metal Ferrule, Round, Dome Top, 15/64Wx1-1/4L Bristle
Jan-c-372 Cleaning Compound, Solvent: Rifle Bore Cleaner (cr)
42-c-20420-50 Cloth, Abrasive, Crocus, ferric oxide and quartz, jean-cloth-backing, closed coating, 9Wx11L, 50 sheets
Lubriplate 130-A Grease, Rifle: mineral oil and calcium soap
TT-L-00215 Linseed Oil, Raw
Mil-L-644A/ am2 Lubricating Oil, Gen. Purp.: Corr. & Oxidation Resistant
Mil-L14107 Lubricating Oil, Weapons: Corr. & Oxidation Resistant, Low Temp Type
Fed-DDD-415a Rag, Wiping: cotton, bleached, gen purp
Swab, Small Arms Cleaning